Material Oil on canvas
Dimensions 54.5 x 64 cm
Place of Creation Saxony, Germany
Status Vetted

About the Work

Ferdinand von Rayski (1806-1890) is a curious artist who left a very individualistic oeuvre. Like Caspar David Friedrich, his work was forgotten by the time he died, but he was rediscovered through the famous exhibition in Berlin in 1906, which presented and revived interest in German art covering the period 1775-1875. In 2016, the idiosyncrasy of the painter’s work was the subject of an exhibition in the Paris hunting museum, the Musée de la Chasse et de la Nature. The exhibition was held on the occasion of a purchase of Rayski’s largest hunting scene by the museum, but it also placed the artist in a broader context of German hunting scenes in general. The inspiration that the famous contemporary artist Georg Baselitz (1938) drew from Rayski’s work was also a focus of the exhibition.


Ferdinand von Rayski spent the best part of his artistic life travelling around Saxony and Franconia, where he would paint commissioned portraits of the local aristocracy. Himself of noble stock, and originally destined for a military career, Rayski had always had a penchant for art. In 1823 he enrolled at the Dresden Academy of Drawing, although he apparently found the curriculum too restricting and his stay in Paris in 1834/35 seems to have unleashed a sense of artistic independence. By the late 1830s, he had already become the leading painter of aristocratic portraits in Franconia. By 1840 he had settled in Dresden, Saxony, where he was to stay for the rest of his life.


Our painting is the earliest Rayski painting depicting a hunting party, and in that sense is a forerunner of the canvas acquired in 2016 by the Paris hunting museum. The Count von Einsiedel, who features as the man second from left, with his back turned towards the viewer, commissioned the present work. Rayski was a friend of the Count’s: he painted the rather poignant portrait of the Einsiedel heir, Haubold von Einsiedel, which today hangs in the Berlin National Gallery [4]. Rayski has depicted a group of men enjoying a break during a hunting trip near the little town of Königswartha, close to the family seat of the Einsiedel family at Schloss Milkel, near Bautzen in Saxony. The hunt has already gathered in some results, judging by the row of hares arranged along the ground on the right. A storm is clearly brewing, and heavy clouds can be seen amassing across the top of the canvas.


The Albertinum in Dresden holds a large number of his paintings, including some wonderful animal portraits. Although he has tended to be regarded as merely a portrait painter of the minor aristocracy, his unusual eye, and the interesting quirks that so typify an independent style, makes him a special artist.

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Provenance

Collection Count von Einsiedel, 1853, Milkel, Saxony (probably painted at Schloss Milkel, the seat of the Einsiedel family);
Galerie Heinemann, Munich, 1920;
Auction House Henrici, Berlin, April 1920 (Sold to Cologne);
Private collection, Cologne (Collection Albert Ottenheimer, later Albert Otten);
Leslie B. Otten, USA;
Portland Museum of Art, Portland, Maine, USA, until 2004;
Private collection, Germany

Literature

Die Deutsche Jahrhundertausstellung Berlin, 1906, Katalog der Gemälde, Munich 1906, p. 446 (ill.), no. 1388k
Maräuschlein Walter, Ferdinand von Rayski. Sein Leben und sein Werk, Leipzig 1943, p. 219, no. 203
Portland Museum of Art, exh. cat, 1987-88, A Passion for Art. The Albert Otten Collection, no. 57 (ill.)

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